Hikkaduwa

Snorkelling over the coral reef at Hikkaduwa with tropical fish
West Coast · Sri Lanka

Hikkaduwa

Snorkel over living coral, catch your first wave, and end the day at a beachfront restaurant — Hikkaduwa has it all.

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3 km

of beach

Main strip

UNESCO

coral sanctuary

Protected reef

Nov–Apr

best season

West coast

100 km

from Colombo

2 hrs by train

Why Visit Hikkaduwa?

Hikkaduwa has been on the traveller map since the 1970s and remains one of Sri Lanka's most popular beach destinations for good reason. The National Marine Sanctuary protects a spectacular coral reef just metres from shore, home to sea turtles, reef sharks, and hundreds of fish species. The beach itself offers consistent surf for beginners and intermediates, while the strip behind it is packed with restaurants, bars, and dive shops catering to every budget.

Colourful coral reef at Hikkaduwa with tropical fish and a sea turtle, Sri Lanka

Hikkaduwa Coral Reef Sanctuary

The Hikkaduwa National Marine Sanctuary is one of Sri Lanka's most accessible coral reefs. Snorkellers can wade in from the beach and immediately encounter sea turtles, parrotfish, and moray eels among the coral gardens. Glass-bottom boat tours are available for non-swimmers. The reef is best visited in the morning when visibility is highest and boat traffic is minimal.

Beginner surfer catching a wave at Hikkaduwa beach break, Sri Lanka

Surfing at Hikkaduwa

Hikkaduwa's beach break is one of the best places in Sri Lanka to learn to surf. The waves are consistent from November to April, with several surf schools offering lessons and board hire. More experienced surfers head to Benny's and Narigama for faster, hollower waves. The surf community here is welcoming and the vibe is relaxed.

Tsunami memorial train at Hikkaduwa museum commemorating the 2004 disaster, Sri Lanka

Tsunami Museum & Local History

The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami devastated Hikkaduwa, and the town's resilience is commemorated at the Tsunami Museum — a sobering but important visit. The museum documents the disaster through photographs, personal accounts, and the preserved Tsunami Train memorial. Understanding this history adds depth to any visit to the south coast.

Practical Information

Best time to visitNovember to April for calm seas and good snorkelling visibility
Getting thereTrain from Colombo Fort to Hikkaduwa (~2 hrs); bus from Galle (~30 min)
AccommodationBudget guesthouses to mid-range hotels along the beach strip; book ahead in December–January
Reef etiquetteDo not stand on or touch the coral; use reef-safe sunscreen to protect the marine sanctuary
Surf lessonsLessons from ~$20 USD including board; most schools are on the main beach strip
NightlifeHikkaduwa has the liveliest beach bar scene on the south coast; most venues close by midnight

Insider Tips

1

Snorkel at high tide

The reef is more accessible and fish are more active at high tide. Check tide times and aim for the two hours around high water.

2

Take a surf lesson first

Even experienced swimmers benefit from a lesson at Hikkaduwa — local instructors know the breaks and currents intimately.

3

Watch the sunset from Narigama

The southern end of the beach at Narigama has the best sunset views and a cluster of excellent seafood restaurants.

4

Arrive by train

The coastal train from Colombo is one of the world's great rail journeys — the track runs right along the beach for the last 30 km.

5

Visit the turtle hatchery

The Hikkaduwa Sea Turtle Farm and Hatchery rescues injured turtles and protects nesting sites — a worthwhile visit for families.

6

Happy hour on the beach

Most beach bars offer two-for-one cocktails from 5–7 pm — the perfect way to watch the sun dip into the Indian Ocean.

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