Kandy

Kandy city and lake with the Temple of the Tooth Relic, Sri Lanka
UNESCO World Heritage

Kandy

Sri Lanka's sacred cultural heart — home to the revered Temple of the Tooth Relic, a shimmering lake, and centuries of Kandyan tradition.

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465m

above sea level

Elevation

1988

UNESCO listed

Heritage

3h

from Colombo

By Train

Aug

Esala Perahera

Festival

Sri Lanka's Sacred Cultural Capital

Nestled in the central highlands, Kandy was the last capital of the ancient kings of Sri Lanka and remained independent until 1815. The city revolves around the sacred Sri Dalada Maligawa — the Temple of the Tooth Relic — which houses a tooth of the Buddha and draws pilgrims from across the Buddhist world. Surrounded by mist-draped hills and a serene lake, Kandy blends deep spirituality with colonial-era charm.

The golden-roofed Temple of the Tooth Relic illuminated at dusk in Kandy, Sri Lanka

Temple of the Tooth Relic

The Sri Dalada Maligawa is the most sacred Buddhist site in Sri Lanka. The golden-roofed temple complex houses the relic of the Buddha's tooth, brought to the island in the 4th century AD. Daily puja ceremonies fill the air with drumming and the scent of incense, offering visitors a deeply moving spiritual experience.

Kandy Lake reflecting the surrounding hills and temple at golden hour, Sri Lanka

Kandy Lake & City Walks

The artificial Kandy Lake, built in 1807 by the last Kandyan king, sits at the heart of the city. A scenic walkway circles the lake, passing the cloud wall, the island pavilion, and views of the temple. The surrounding streets are lined with gem shops, spice stalls, and colonial-era buildings perfect for an afternoon stroll.

Elaborately decorated elephants and Kandyan dancers in the Esala Perahera procession, Sri Lanka

Esala Perahera Festival

Held every August, the Esala Perahera is one of Asia's grandest festivals. For ten nights, elaborately decorated elephants, Kandyan dancers, fire-breathers, and drummers parade through the city streets. The procession culminates with the sacred tooth relic being carried on the back of the Maligawa Tusker — a spectacle unlike any other.

Practical Information

Temple Hours5:30 AM – 8:00 PM daily; puja at 5:30 AM, 9:30 AM & 6:30 PM
Entrance FeeLKR 1,500 per adult (foreign visitors)
Dress CodeShoulders and knees must be covered; sarongs available at entrance
Getting ThereTrain from Colombo Fort (3 hrs); bus from Colombo (3.5 hrs)
Best Time to VisitDecember–April (dry season); August for Esala Perahera
AccommodationWide range from budget guesthouses to luxury hilltop hotels

Tips for Visiting Kandy

1

Take the Scenic Train

The Colombo–Kandy train journey through the hill country is one of Sri Lanka's most beautiful rides. Book in advance.

2

Attend a Puja Ceremony

The evening puja at 6:30 PM is the most atmospheric. Arrive 30 minutes early to secure a good viewing spot.

3

Remove Shoes at Temple

You must remove footwear before entering the temple complex. Carry a small bag for your shoes.

4

Explore the Royal Botanical Gardens

Peradeniya Botanical Gardens, 5 km from Kandy, is one of Asia's finest — perfect for a half-day visit.

5

Try Kandyan Cuisine

Sample authentic rice and curry at local restaurants near the lake — richer and spicier than coastal Sri Lankan food.

6

Book Perahera Seats Early

If visiting in August, reserve grandstand seats for the Esala Perahera months in advance — they sell out fast.

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